Obesity Surgery in India for Assured Weight Loss Benefit

April 27, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Wellness

obesity
Praveen Anand Nagesham asked:

Obesity surgery has been considered to be one of the best options to get permanent weight loss benefit or to cure morbid obesity that has often been linked to additional health disorders such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure, acid reflux, and obstructive sleep apnea. And these problems often arise due to obesity or excess weight. If dieting schedules and exercise programmes prove ineffective then you can opt to get obesity surgery. It’s true that too many people who have lived with obesity for years have got a a severe negative impact on their quality of life. Because of morbid obesity and excess body weight, they have experienced a setback on their social life, daily routine, romance as well as career choices. The obesity experts of India affliated with Indian medical tourism have set a good success rate in providing weight reduction through obesity surgery procedures like gastric bypass, lap band treatment and gastric sleeve surgery with the best medical care at a low cost. So you can get obesity surgery in India at Delhi, Goa or Hyderabad for assured weight loss benefit.

If you are obese and your body is suffering with loads of excess weight and can’t lose pounds with a healthy diet and exercise, then obesity surgery might be an option for you. Obesity or weight loss surgery is recommended for men who are at least 100 pounds overweight and for women who are at least 80 pounds overweight. If you also have diabetes, heart disease or sleep apnea and are over weight  then also obesity surgery could serve your purpose because weight reduction automatiocally cures these problems. Obesity surgery is undertaken by various modes or procedures that have different outputs according to the requirements of the patients they are mainly gastric bypass surgery or roux-n-gastric bypass surgery, lap band surgery or gastric band surgery, revision gastric bypass surgery, gastric sleeve surgery or sleeve gastrectomy. Most patients lose between 60% and 85% of their excess body weight within 1 year after getting outpatient obesity procedures like gastric bypass surgery and lap band surgery. After getting obesity surgery the patient gets additional health benefits like cure of high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, gastroesophageal reflux disease and degenerative joint disease. Post operative benefits of obesity surgery are: patients can begin to get around easily and feel confident in facing certain public situations,  patients can participate in activities with their families, such as going on amusement park rides, and enjoy everyday activities and patients notice improved levels of energy due to their weight loss. They feel they are no longer “carrying around an extra person”.

India is promoting the “high-tech healing” of its private healthcare sector as a tourist attraction thus promoting medical tourism that is helping international patients to get medical treatment with the latest healthcare facilities at reduced costs. Indian government is upgrading the medical infrastructure of obesity surgery hospitals in India at Delhi, Mumbai and Bangalore thus attracting foreigners for travelling to India for low-cost but world-class medical treatment. The cost of obesity surgery at Indian hospitals is 1/10th to that in western medical destinations. Indian medical tourism and Indian doctors have fulfilled the expectations of patients who approached them. India is an ancient land rich in cultural heritage so when you come here for an outpatient medical treatment you should explore its favorite tourist destinations and you will be given a chance to do it by the affliated Indian obesity surgery hospitals. Uninsured obese patients living abroad are being financed by reputed finance institutions of Canada and U.S that are affliated to Indian medical institutions. You may get more consultation on low cost obesity surgery in India at http://www.forerunnershealthcare.com or mail queries at enquiry@forerunnershealthcare.com 

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Medically Invasive and Safe Obesity Surgery in India

April 26, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Wellness

obesity
Ravi Jeswani asked:

Because of advancement in medical field all over the world, many new surgical techniques are made available for obesity surgery. With this advancement in field of obesity surgery, medically invasive and safe obesity surgery in India is available at very less cost. Different weight loss surgical procedures are available for obesity surgery in India and are selected accordingly depending on the patients’ requirement. With obesity surgery in India, new body shape can be achieved and all health problems which were obstacles in performing daily routine work can be eliminated. Obesity requires long-term management. The goal of obesity surgery in India is to achieve weight loss to improve or eliminate related health problems.

 

When patients are at initial stage of their obesity, obesity can be controlled with weight reduction exercises and diet control. But for morbidly obese patients, obesity surgery is one of the best solutions where the weight reduction exercises, diet control are useless. Obesity surgery not only reduces the weight but also controls appetite so that weight gains may come to an end. Patients feel slim and healthy after obesity surgery. Bariatric surgery is another scientific name of obesity surgery. Obesity surgery controls the appetite and thus control of gaining more weight can be achieved. Complications of obesity such as high blood pressure, sleep apnea, high blood cholesterol, cardiac diseases, etc can be overcome with obesity surgery. Obesity surgery is performed under general anesthesia. An appreciable, dramatic result can be achieved with obesity surgery and patients get a new and attractive shape of their body. There are certain risks involved in the process, but they can be avoided with the use of advanced techniques and surgical tools. Obesity surgery is a result oriented surgical procedure for weight loss.

 

Medical tourism in India now a day’s assists medically invasive and safe obesity surgery in India. There are many weight loss surgical techniques available for controlling obesity. Some of them are gastric bypass surgery, revision gastric bypass surgery, lap band surgery, sleeve gastrectomy surgery. With obesity surgery in India new shape of body can be achieved. Risks involved in the process of obesity surgery in India is very less also success rate of obesity surgery in India is very good, thus many international patients select India as a destination for their obesity surgery. Getting obesity surgery in India is a safe option for patients, as the surgical procedure of obesity surgery in India is performed by most experienced obesity surgeons of India. For further details of medically invasive and safe obesity surgery in India visit: - http://www.forerunnershealthcare.com and mail us at enquiry@forerunnershealthcare.com.

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Diet, Exercise, Obesity, and Diabetes

April 19, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Health

obesity
Milos asked:

Obesity has been a world wide problem, even as a silent epidemic in developed countries. Diabetes on the other hand has been one of the most difficult to treat human diseases. Put the two together and you have an endemic that would test the limits of science in saving lives the peril of obesity and diabetes.

Although not all diabetes are a result of obesity (and not all diabetics are/become obese), more and more studies have been developed to prove the increase in the percentage of diabetes disease as a result of excessive weight gain. As one of the crucial consequence of obesity, diabetes is the final detriment in the life expectancy of an obese person. How so?

Obese fat accumulations damage the cells in the body that produces insulin. Obesity and diabetes is a fatal cause and effect that also moves in a vicious circle. The already diabetic person would put a final tip in his health balance once he gains excessive weight. At the same time, the obese person would cut more inches from his life thread once he reaches the point of diabetes.

Clinically obese patients, once diagnosed are also already pronounced ‘pre- diabetic’, having blood sugar levels higher than normal, and if left untreated, obese patients would develop the full- blown Type 2 Diabetes in only within a decade. Yet the obese- diabetic should stop counting his years.

Studies made on obesity and diabetes produce promising results of treatment. And the cure is just as good as hitting two birds with one stone weight loss. It appears that losing weight doesn’t only prevent escalating obesity up to the morbid diabetes stage, but it also actually reverses the damaging cause of obesity to the cells that produce insulin. Obesity and diabetes are treatable; and starting the challenge is fairly simple targeting the cause.

In dealing with obesity and diabetes, the most important concern is the amount of weight gain that takes to develop obesity and diabetes?’ The key then is to determine the causes of weight gain and then reverse it. Soon enough, we’ll find out that the successful combination of diet and exercise to be the most likely answers to beat the worst human disease combination. Diet and exercise negates obesity and diabetes.

Attention to diet should start even from a very young age. In particular, obesity and diabetes prone (or generally health concerned) individuals should concentrate on serving sizes, required dietary allowances, and avoiding excessive sweet and fatty foods; the myriad benefits of exercise could not at all be overstated. The key however, in getting the equation right is starting and starting now.

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Obesity Treatment Medication Acomplia

April 18, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Medicine

obesity
Katie asked:

Obesity medication Acomplia – The latest weight loss aid

Pharmaceutical company Sanofi Aventis manufactures rimonabant. It is generic name of the branded medication Acomplia. It is an obesity treatment medication.

What is obesity?

Obesity is a serious condition wherein a person has more weight than is healthy. Obesity leads to various diseases that may prove to be fatal, if timely action is not taken. Some of the diseases caused by obesity are diabetes, high blood pressure, and even cancer.

Many countries are facing more and more hospital cases because of obesity; financial losses are also mounting because of the condition. Cases of morbid obesity are also rising and this condition is highly fatal. In order to avoid obesity turning into morbid obesity, it is very important that you take steps to lose weight. You should first try to lose weight with conventional methods such as dieting and exercising. If however, you do not lose weight with the help of these methods, you can consult a doctor and ask him to suggest some weight loss aids.

Causes of obesity

Obesity can be caused by genetic factors, hormonal problems and lifestyle factors. Sometimes environmental factors also play a big role in obesity. If your family members and relatives are obese then your obesity is caused by genetic factors. If you lead a sedentary lifestyle, do not exercise much and eat a lot of junk food then you stand a high chance of becoming obese.

Whether your obesity is caused by lifestyle or environmental or any factors, it is important to fight it. Ask a doctor if you can take Acomplia or any other obesity medication.

Obesity medication Acomplia

Acomplia was approved for use in obese patient on 28th June 2006 in the UK. The active ingredient in Acomplia is rimonabant. It is a prescription drug for obesity.

Acomplia is an obesity treatment for obese patients with a BMI of 30 and above. It can also be taken by overweight patients with other risk factors such as type 2 diabetes or dyslipidaemia. Acomplia reduces the risk of obesity related diseases such as heart disease and diabetes. Although Acomplia is an obesity drug, it is also beneficial for smoking cessation. However, this benefit of Acomplia is not yet approved for use.

Acomplia has been shown to have beneficial effect on blood glucose and fat levels. Moreover, it raises HDL cholesterol levels (good cholesterol).

Acomplia clinical trials

Following are the results of Acomplia clinical trials:

33% patients who were given Acomplia in clinical trials lost more than 10% of their original body weight

67% patients on Acomplia lost more than 5% of their initial body weight

Patients on placebo and calorie-controlled diet lost significantly lower weight compared to those on Acomplia

Patients who took Acomplia for more than a year did not regain weight

Ingredients, strength, side effects of Acomplia

The active ingredient in Acomplia is rimonabant, which is a CB-1 receptor antagonist. Acomplia works as an appetite suppressant. You can get Acomplia in 10mg and 20mg dosage strengths. Never take Acomplia for cosmetic purposes, it is a prescription medication and should be taken under a doctor’s guidance only.

Acomplia has few side effects such as nausea, dizziness, diarrhoea, vomiting, hypoglycaemia, anxiety, and mood swings. Most side effects of Acomplia are temporary in nature and go away as your body adjusts to the medication. Acomplia side effects are also transient and reversible in nature and disappear when you stop the treatment.

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Obesity Causes and Prevention – Secrets to Prevent Obesity

April 11, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Diseases And Conditions

obesity
Dr John Anne asked:

Obesity Causes and Affects

Today obesity is becoming a serious problem all over the world. besity can be a result of a whole host of aspects - from lifestyle to genetics, but usually it is caused by consuming more calories than necessary, which allows the body to store the left over calories that turn into fat. Obesity can also be caused by hormones and the environment in which we live, it is hard to tell exactly where it comes from because everyone is different, but being obese can truly affect your life and the way you think and how you feel. Obesity can result in a feeling of fatigue, a constant tiredness that you cannot seem to shake, low self-esteem, and a wide variety of medical problems are all associated with obesity. Sometimes it can be as simple as eating healthy and exercising more often, but for some it is not so easy, some find that surgery is the best answer to their problems especially when the obesity is caused by a genetic disorder or hormones.

Obesity Prevention and Other Information

A good way to prevent obesity is by finding an activity that you enjoy, such as biking, walking, hiking, swimming, any of these types of activities can be a great choice. Obesity is common among children especially in the US, which is why it is a good idea to have you children practice good eating habits, and do not forget to practice these same habits yourself because you are not only affecting your body but you are influencing your children. Children who have obese parents are more likely to be obese than children who have parents that have healthy eating habits. So in order to prevent obesity in your children have them eat healthy snacks after school instead of junk foods, and try to decrease the amount of take out you have in a month. Most people feel that they do not have enough time to cook a meal which can result in the quick fix of picking something up at the local fast food restaurant, but this is one of the worst things to do, taking the time to sit and have a home-cooked meal can make a big difference in your health.

Another good idea, is to never eat while watching television, because so many do not realize how much they actually consume during their favorite tv show, if you are going to snack try snacking on something healthy with a low amount of calories. You should also cut down on beverages that are high in sugar, try drinking a lot of water, it will make you feel full and it can make you feel all around better. Green tea is another good choice for beverages, it is good both cold and hot, and it is said to even help with weight loss. But for some this is not nearly enough, if the obesity is caused by a genetic disorder, this can be far worse because they cannot control the weight gain, it is simply something that just happens no matter how many calories they eat. For this type of obesity surgery such as gastric bypass, is usually a good idea to protect the health of the patient, if this goes unattended it can result in high cholesterol, and heart conditions.

Obesity is something that should not be taken lightly, it is no different from any other medical condition, but there are steps you can take to prevent it, so watch what you eat and talk to your doctor if you feel you are becoming overweight, it could be something connected to medical problems like thyroid disorders that can cause dramatic weight gain, and this problem can be easily fixed by the use of medicines or simple procedures. Obesity is a serious condition that can lead to many medical and emotional problems, and in some cases even early death by heart attack. So do not forget to take proper care of your body, and do not be afraid to take the necessary steps to bring you to a happier, healthier lifestyle.

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Understanding The Common Causes Of Morbid Obesity And Treatment Options For The Morbidly Obese

April 10, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Fitness

obesity
Karin Manning asked:

Obesity becomes morbid when it reaches the point of significantly increasing the risk of one or more obesity-related health conditions or serious diseases (also known as co-morbidities) that result either in significant physical disability or even death.

The term morbid obesity, also called clinically severe obesity or class-3 obesity - is a disease of excess body fat (adipose tissue), which can adversely affect general health, mobility and quality of life. Morbid obesity is typically defined as being 100 lbs. or more over ideal body weight or having a Body Mass Index of 40 or higher. According to the National Institutes of Health Consensus Report, morbid obesity is a serious disease and must be treated as such. It is a chronic disease, meaning that its symptoms build slowly over an extended period of time.

Morbid obesity is a significant risk factor for hypertension, cardiovascular disease, some cancers, diabetes, respiratory problems and musculo-skeletal disorders. Generally, the health threats of morbid obesity are: double risk of early death if your weight is more than twice your ideal, 5-7 times greater risk of death from diabetes or heart attack, high risk of end-stage (untreatable) obesity, numerous negative social, psychological and economic effects.

The causes of severe clinical obesity remain complex and varied, and typically include factors such as family genetic history, lifestyle and eating habits in childhood and adolescence, medication usage, calorie-intake, mood/depression, degree of physical activity, and cultural, socioeconomic and psychosocial factors. Although there are several clearly identifiable causes and contributory risk factors for morbid obesity, experts have been unable to pinpoint the relative importance of these risk factors in the ongoing obesity epidemic.

Treatment for morbid obesity usually includes a combination of liquid or very-low-calorie diets, weight loss medications and exercise counseling. Patients suffering from significant co-morbid conditions may also qualify for bariatric weight loss surgery such as gastric banding or stomach bypass.

Mildly obese patients can benefit from diet and exercise treatments, sometimes provided in conjunction with weight loss medication. Patients with morbid obesity, especially those with serious co-morbid conditions, may qualify for bariatric surgical treatments such as Lap Band or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Lap-band adjustable gastric banding is the latest entrant (approved by the FDA in 2001) in the sphere of surgical treatment of morbid obesity

It has become increasingly clear that those with morbid obesity may not be able to get their weight under significant control on their own without surgery. If you are morbidly obese you run a significant risk of dying prematurely due to your weight. In fact, those with morbid obesity can be expected to die 13-20 years prematurely unless they can lose most of their excess weight.

Obesity is a serious problem, whatever age you are, and whatever stage you are in your life. For this reason it is important that obesity is not ignored but addressed as soon as possible so that people can enjoy their life for the full with as few physical ailments as possible.

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Dangers of Obesity

April 8, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Nutrition

obesity
Tze Khit asked:

Increased Health Risk of Premature Death

According to CDC researchers, an estimated 300,000 American deaths a year are related to obesity, but see note, below. The risk of premature death rises with increasing weight. Even moderate weight gain (10 to 20 pounds for a person of average height) increases the risk of death, particularly among adults aged 30 to 64 years. Individuals who are obese (BMI greater than 30) have a 50 to 100 percent increased risk of premature death from all causes, compared to individuals with a healthy weight.

Increased Health Risk of Heart Disease

The risk of heart attack, congestive heart failure, sudden cardiac death, angina or chest pain is increased in persons who are overweight or obese. High blood pressure is twice as common in adults who are obese than in those who are at a healthy weight. Obesity is associated with high triglycerides and decreased HDL cholesterol.

Increased Health Risk of Stroke

Atherosclerosis, or narrowing of the arteries, which may lead to the formation of an arterial blood clot, is an important pre-condition of many strokes. Atherosclerosis is accelerated by high blood pressure, smoking, high cholesterol and lack of exercise. Obesity, especially morbid obesity is frequently associated with a high-fat diet, raised blood pressure and lack of exercise. Thus obesity is now considered an important secondary risk factor for strokes.

Increased High Blood Pressure

This may then also lead to:

Headaches

Ear noise & buzzing

Tiredness

Shortness of breath

Excessive sweating

Confusion

Vision changes

Nose bleeds

Blood in urine

Kidney damage / failure

Strokes

Increased Health Risk of Type 2 Diabetes

A weight increase of 11-18 pounds raises a person’s risk of developing type 2 diabetes to twice that of individuals who have not gained weight. Over 80 percent of people with diabetes are overweight or obese. This may account for the newly invented word, “diabesity”®, which signifies the close association between obesity and diabetes.

Increased Health Risk of Cancers

Obesity is associated with an increased risk for some types of cancer including endometrial (cancer of the lining of the uterus), colon, gall bladder, prostate, kidney, and post-menopausal breast cancer. Women gaining more than 20 pounds from age 18 to midlife double their risk of post-menopausal breast cancer, compared to women whose weight remains stable.

Increased risk of Erectile Dysfunction

This stressful disorder is often linked to Insulin Resistance, an imbalance in blood glucose and insulin levels associated with excess weight and obesity. Being overweight can place extra strain on the cardiovascular system and disrupt the delicate balance required to achieve an erection and, therefore, cause ED.

Excess insulin created by Insulin Resistance is implicated in ED because it damages the endothelium of cardiovascular vessels. The endothelium is the layer on the inside of the vessel which secretes chemical mediators that instruct the vessel to contract or relax. To achieve an erection, a release of nitric oxide from the endothelium creates vascular dilation, which allows vessels to fill with blood. This influx of blood is necessary to achieve an erection. Any decrease in nitric oxide supply to the penis caused by the insulin-damaged endothelium lessens or prevents vascular dilation and contributes to erectile dysfunction.

If neglected, excess weight gain can also lead to other conditions linked to ED like the cluster of increased risk factors for cardiovascular disease called Metabolic Syndrome (Syndrome X) as well as Pre-Diabetes, which, if neglected, can lead to irreversible Type 2 Diabetes. Between 35-50% of men with Diabetes experience ED because the disease can damage nerves and arteries, making it difficult to achieve an erection. However, major weight loss can be achieved can by reversing Insulin Resistance, thus removing major factors in the onset of ED.

As many as 70% of ED cases are caused by cardiovascular diseases such as atherosclerosis. This disorder is a type of hardening of the arteries in which cholesterol, fat and other blood components build up in artery walls via poor diet and lack of regular exercise resulting in excess weight gain.

As the condition progresses, the arteries to the heart may narrow, reducing the flow of oxygen-rich blood and nutrients to the heart and brain. This restriction can also reduce blood flow to the tissues of the penis, causing ED.

Other excess weight and obesity-linked cardiovascular diseases that can cause ED are hypertension (high blood pressure) and high levels of triglycerides and LDL “bad” cholesterol in combination with low levels of HDL “good” cholesterol – all factors in reversible Metabolic Syndrome.

Increased Health Risk of Fatty Liver Disease

The main cause of non alcoholic fatty liver disease is insulin resistance, a metabolic disorder in which cells become insensitive to the effect of insulin. One of the most common risk factors for insulin resistance is obesity, especially central abdominal obesity. Studies indicate a correlation between body mass index (BMI) and the degree of liver damage. The higher the BMI the worse the liver disease.

Obesity is a Risk Factor for Chronic Venous Insufficiency

Although obesity is not a direct cause of chronic venous insufficiency, it is an important risk factor. This is because obesity, especially morbid obesity, leads to raised blood pressure, a sedentary lifestyle and musculoskeletal problems (hampering mobility and use of leg muscles), all of which are contributory factors in the development of chronic venous insufficiency. Obese patients also have an increased health risk of other vascular disorders (eg. lower-limb ischemia), caused by inadequate blood flow to the extremities.

Increased Health Risk of Gallbladder Disease

The risk of gallstones is approximately 3 times greater for obese patients than in non-obese people. Indeed, the risk of symptomatic gallstones appears to correlate with a rise in body mass index (BMI).

Increased Health Risk of Breathing Problems

Obstructive sleep apnea (that is, interrupted breathing during sleeping) is more common in obese persons. Obesity is associated with a higher prevalence of asthma and severe bronchitis, as well as obesity hypoventilation syndrome and respiratory insufficiency.

Obesity and Deep Vein Thrombosis

Risk factors for deep vein thrombosis include prior history of the disease, vascular damage, hypertension and predisposition to blood clotting. Although obesity (BMI 30+) has traditionally been recognized as a risk factor for deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, experts now consider that the evidence supporting this association is inadequate, as much depends on other factors such as history, illness, immobility, and age.

Increased Health Risk of Arthritis

Musculoskeletal disorders, including osteoarthritis, are much more prevalent among obese patients, especially patients diagnosed with severe clinical or morbid obesity. Health studies show that obesity is a strong predictor for symptoms of osteoarthritis, especially in the knees. The risk of osteoarthritis increases with every 2-pound gain in weight.

Increased Health Risks for Expectant Mother and Baby

Obesity has a strong detrimental effect on the health of both mother and new-born baby, both during and after pregnancy. Obesity while pregnant is associated with a higher risk of death in both the baby and the mother. It also raises the risk of high blood pressure in the Mom, by 10 times. Obesity during pregnancy is also associated with an increased risk of birth defects, such as spina bifida. Obesity-related health problems occurring after childbirth include higher risk of wound and endometrial infection, endometritis and urinary tract infection.

Psychological and Social Effects of Obesity

Emotional suffering may be one of the most painful parts of obesity. American society emphasizes physical appearance and often equates attractiveness with slimness, especially for women. Such messages make overweight people feel unattractive.

Other Risks:

- Elevated serum cholesterol levels

- Elevated LDL (”bad” cholesterol) levels

- Decreased HDL (”good” cholesterol) levels

- Elevated triglyceride levels

- Decreased blood oxygen

- Decreased testosterone levels

- Irregular menstrual cycles

- Incontinence

- Increased surgical risks

- Tinnitus

- Reduced immune function

- Swollen joints / fluid retention

- Muscular aches and pains, particularly:

Neck

Shoulders

Chest

- Biomechanical injuries & faults, including:

Sunken arches / flat foot

Heel spurs

Plantar fasciitis

Shin soreness

Creaking knees

Achilles tendonitis

Calcific tendonopathy

Sprained ankles

Bone chips

- Impotence

- Infertility

- Loss of libido

Health Improvements after Weight Reduction

The good news is that losing a small amount of weight can reduce your chances of developing heart disease or a stroke. Reducing your weight by 10 percent can decrease your chance of developing heart disease by improving how your heart works, blood pressure, and levels of blood cholesterol and triglycerides. Studies show that you can improve your health by losing as little as 10 to 20 pounds.

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Obesity Treatment and Complete Cure

April 5, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Wellness

obesity
Juliet Cohen asked:

Obesity is one of the greatest health challenges of the 21st century. Obesity is defined simply as too much body fat. It is different from being overweight, which means weighing too much. Obesity is increased to a point where it is associated with certain health conditions or increased mortality. Obesity is a serious problem that affects millions of people. The most common measure of obesity is the body mass index or BMI. Obesity occurs over time when you eat more calories than you use. The balance between calories-in and calories-out differs for each person. Factors that might tip the balance include your genetic makeup, overeating, eating high-fat foods and not being physically active. Obesity, especially central obesity (male-type or waist-predominant obesity), is an important risk factor for the “metabolic syndrome” (”syndrome X”), the clustering of a number of diseases and risk factors that heavily predispose for cardiovascular disease. These are diabetes mellitus type 2, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, and triglyceride levels (combined hyperlipidemia). An inflammatory state is present, which — together with the above — has been implicated in the high prevalence of atherosclerosis (fatty lumps in the arterial wall), and a prothrombotic state may further worsen cardiovascular risk. Being obese increases your risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke, arthritis and some cancers.

Obesity and its related diseases are more prevalent among groups with low socioeconomic status. Obesity results from an excess of energy (caloric) intake over expenditure. Obesity can have a number of causes, including thyroid problems and lack of exercise. Obesity and overweight are chronic conditions. Overall there are a variety of factors that play a role in obesity. Obesity can run in families, but just how much is due to genes is hard to determine. Many others factors have contributed to the increasing rates of overweight and obesity. Changes in society, work and leisure have affected activity and eating patterns, leading to a rise in overweight and obesity. Men have a higher resting metabolic rate (meaning they burn more energy at rest) than women, so men require more calories to maintain their body weight. Many families eat the same foods, have the same habits (like snacking in front of the TV), and tend to think alike when it comes to weight issues (like urging children to eat a lot at dinner so they can grow “big and strong”). All of these situations can contribute to weight gain, so it can be difficult to figure out if a person is born with a tendency to be obese or overweight or learns eating and exercise habits that lead to weight gain. The average American is inundated with fast food, processed food, and enriched food choices on a daily basis. Advertisements for these food products boast their nutrition values and ease of preparation can make our lives easier. We lead busy lives, eat fast, and choose television or computer over exercise.

Treatment of obesity depends primarily on how overweight a person is and his or her overall health. Certain medications can also be a cause of obesity. Phen-fen” and Redux prescription drugs have been removed from the market in the United States and many other countries. Steroid medications are common culprits increasing the amount of fluid the body holds in the body. Some migraine medications are also known to cause weight gain. Antidepressants and other mood altering medications, sometimes used for the treatment of stress, anxiety and depression can also cause increased weight gain. Treatment for obesity is an energy-limited diet and increased exercise. Patients with morbid obesity, especially those with serious co-morbid conditions, may qualify for bariatric surgical treatments such as Lap Band or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Gastric reduction surgery is an important treatment option for obese patients with severe health problems. Initially, it leads to very significant weight loss in the 2 year period following their gastric bypass or banding operation, but it deals with symptoms (our excess weight) not causes (why we overeat). As a result, about 2-5 years after their operation, up to 40 percent of bariatric patients find it too arduous to follow the recommended dietary guidelines and end up regaining weight. Ephedra is essentially an herbal phen-fen. Ephedra is often combined with caffeine and aspirin (”the Stack”), which increases the thermogenic (fat-burning) effect of ephedra. Eating less over the long term means learning to think about your eating habits and patterns.

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Psychological Effects of Teen Obesity

April 5, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Weight Loss

obesity
James Rouse asked:

It only seems natural to consider the psychological effects of teen obesity and how it is affecting our youth. Not too long ago it would be unheard of to be having this discussion. The child obesity issue worldwide has received so much attention it seems appropriate to consider what is going on in their head. How is their weight issue effecting them emotionally? It’s what we don’t see in our children that is of most concern. We can easily see their day to day routines but what underlining psychological effects of teen obesity don’t we see?

It has been perceived that young children who are obese will grow out of it or they are just carrying “baby fat”. In some cases this is true and they do grow out of it, but what if they don’t. It’s a known fact that kids can be mean and bully. Children who are teased about their weight are more apt to have poor body image, low self-esteem, and symptons of depression. Everyone wants to have friends but sometimes the obese teen feels isolated and lonely. Their self esteem is low and they use food as their comfort zone, which is usually high in fat, sugar, and calories. The isolation makes them less active so exercise is compromised. Because of peer pressure the psychological effects of teen obesity affects their overall health which can lead to more serious medical problems. The teen years are all about growing up, being more independent, and socialization. Peer pressure in teenagers is a major issue whether they have a weight problem or not , which is why teasing obese teens can be psychologically devastating.

Peer pressure is the hub of the psychological effects of teen obesity. The spin off is problems in school and missing too much school. Obese teens are absent from school more often than non obese teens. Some will miss school or skip classes to avoid ridicule and others due to medical complications associated with being obese. Behavioral and learning problems develop because they feel depressed and socially unaccepted . Obese teens have an equal right to education as non obese teens but the taunting effects them emotionally and it’s easier to avoid than confront. They are missing out on their education because of the psychological effects of teen obesity.

It appears clear that the psychological effects of teen obesity have the potential to be carried into adulthood. Including in some cases anxiety and obsessive compulsive behavior. An alarming number of obese teens grow up to be obese adults, although it doesn’t have to be this way. Once the weight problem is cured and their physical appearance has improved; their self esteem and body image will be restored. We must be careful not to ignore the psychological effects of teen obesity that they may still have bottled up inside.

Triggers To Watch For

Your obese teen has less energy or interests and is hesitant to participate in social relationships or other activities;

Your obese teen appears increasingly sad, lonely, angry or withdrawn.

Your obese teen has few friends.

Your obese teen has thoughts of causing harm to him/herself or others.

Your obese teen is obsessed with eating.

Your obese teen sleeps too much or not enough.

Your obese teen is reluctant to go to school.

There are steps that parents can do to help ease the psychological stress that results from teen obesity. Engage your teen in open dialog about their eating habits . Many times teens over eat because they are depressed. Openly communicating with your obese child about the problem will allow you to work a plan that is attainable. The good news is with proper nutrition, exercise, and a real good diet plan teens can overcome obesity and live a full normal life.

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Kids and Obesity

March 25, 2009 by admin  
Filed under Diseases And Conditions

obesity
Jackie Serta asked:

Obesity and overweight are the second most major reasons of preventable deaths in America. Stagnant lifestyle and junk food is to be blamed for more than three hundred thousand deaths per annum. The sad thing is that this problem is on the rise. Obesity is a chronic disease which poses serious health risk to the health of an individual. Also, obesity is the easiest recognizable medical problem, but is very difficult to deal with.

People usually confuse obesity with overweight. Overweight is gaining of a few extra pounds. A person is considered obese when the total body weight is minimum ten percent more than the recommended weight for his/her body structure and height. According to an estimate every year hundred billion dollars are spent on the obesity problem. It is very important to treat the problem as early as possible. Obese children between the age of ten and thirteen have eighty percent chances of growing into obese adults, unless they change their ways and adopt a healthier lifestyle. The obesity problem starts from the age of five and continue till adolescence.

Obesity can be caused due to complex reasons including biological, genetic, cultural and behavioral factors. Usually a person gets obese when he/she consumes more calories than the body burns. Also there are fifty percent chances of becoming obese when both one of the parent is obese and when obesity has affected both the parents, the chances increases to eighty percent. One percent of obese people can have that fat because of health reasons, as obesity can be caused due to few medical disorders. The causes of obesity in adolescence are overeating, family history, bad eating habits, little or no exercise, medical illness, low self esteem, medications, depression, emotional problems, stressful life, and family problem. 

Obesity can cause many major problems. Some of them are diabetes, sleeping disorders, high blood pressure, breathing problems, emotional problems and increase in heart disease risk. Teenagers are more prone to get emotional problems. Because of the weight, they develop low self esteem. They get into depression, obsessive compulsion disorder and anxiety.

Adolescents who want to tackle the obesity problem should approach a pediatrician who will thoroughly evaluate the cause. If no physical disorder is to be blamed, the weight is reduced by limiting the calorie intake and increasing physical activity. The doctor can advice a weight management program and change the eating habits of the teenager, slowly. The patient must avoid oily, fatty, fast and junk food. The potions must be reduced in order to decrease the calorie intake. If the adolescent has developed emotional problems because of obesity, an adolescent psychiatrist can collaborate with the pediatrician in order to make a comprehensive plan for treatment. The plan includes reasonable goals, behavior modification, family participation, and management of physical activity.

Self motivation is extremely necessary in loosing weight. Because obesity is more a family problem and not an individual problem, the whole family can switch to eating healthy food and exercising regularly. This can make the weight control program a success. Parents can play a major role by boosting the self esteem of their children by concentrating on their strengths and encouraging them, instead of targeting the weight problem. The whole family should eat meals together, instead of eating individually while watching a movie. This helps all the members to focus on the food and the quantity being eaten. If the teenager isn’t getting support from his family members, he/she can join support groups which can help towards the goals.

After the adolescent has lost weight, it is very important that he/she maintains it. In majority of the cases, people shift back to their old eating habits after loosing weight. That is the reason why obesity is more of a lifetime issue. So the main aim of any weight loss program must be make the adolescent like healthy food. He/she must also be made to exercise regularly, irrespective of the weight.

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